Garden Examples
Some examples of plants native to Philadelphia based on Barton, 1818 (and personally observed currently growing wild in the city)
*Note that late boneset is not included in Barton, 1818, but was likely present just south and west of the city at the time, and has since migrated into Philadelphia
Over the last two seasons, we’ve experimented with creating gardens using only plants native to Philadelphia (based on Barton, 1818) and almost exclusively those that currently grow wild here.
Our goal was to select plants that:
evolved in concert with the development of Philadelphia and are likely to tolerate our local conditions
form the basis of the ecosystems that have evolved from those that pre-dated the development of the city
be highly “sustainable” in terms of their need for inputs (mostly water, labor, and cost)
be able to fend off invasion from non-native invasives